Learn the Basics

Does Medicare Cover Therapy and Mental Health Care?

Yes. Medicare covers counseling, psychotherapy, psychiatric care, and more. Here's what each part pays for and what you pay.

Yes — Medicare covers therapy and mental health care. Part B covers care outside the hospital. That includes therapy — alone, in a group, or with family — plus psychiatric evaluation and help managing your medicines. After you meet the Part B deductible, you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for each visit. Part A covers mental health care when you're admitted to a hospital. And a yearly depression screening is free if your provider accepts assignment.

In crisis right now? Call or text 988, or chat at 988lifeline.org. Call 911 in an immediate medical crisis.

What Part B Covers for Outpatient Therapy

Most mental health care happens outside a hospital. You might go to a provider's office, a hospital outpatient department, or a community mental health center. Part B covers a wide range of these services, including:

Which Providers Can You See?

Medicare covers visits with more provider types than many people expect. You can see psychiatrists and other doctors. You can also see clinical psychologists, clinical social workers, clinical nurse specialists, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, marriage and family therapists, and mental health counselors. The provider must be enrolled in Medicare, so ask before your first visit.

What You Pay

Current deductible amounts are on our Understanding Your Costs page. A Medigap policy can help pay your share. If money is tight, Getting Help Paying shows programs that may cover these costs.

Therapy by Video or Phone (Telehealth)

Medicare covers therapy by telehealth. Through December 31, 2027, you can get covered telehealth services from anywhere in the U.S., including your home. Phone-only visits count in some cases. For most telehealth services, you pay the same as you would in person.

Inpatient Mental Health Care

If you're admitted to a hospital for mental health care, Part A covers your stay. Part B covers the doctor services you get while you're there. What you pay depends on how long you stay. The same benefit-period rules apply as for any hospital stay — our Part A guide explains them.

One special limit: care in a psychiatric hospital (one that treats only mental health conditions) is capped at 190 days in your lifetime under Part A. Care in a general hospital doesn't count against that cap.

What About Medications?

Part B covers certain drugs you wouldn't normally give yourself, like some injections. Medicines you take at home usually go through your Part D drug plan instead. Each plan has its own drug list and costs.

If You Have Medicare Advantage

Medicare Advantage plans must cover everything Parts A and B cover. That includes mental health care. But the plan sets its own copays, provider network, and approval rules. Check your plan's materials for which therapists are in-network and what a visit costs.

Common Questions

Does Medicare limit how many therapy sessions I can have?

Medicare.gov lists no set number of covered outpatient therapy visits. Part B covers visits to diagnose or treat your condition, and you pay 20% of the Medicare-approved amount for each one after the deductible. Your provider can tell you what your care plan will involve and cost.

Can I do therapy from home?

Yes. Through December 31, 2027, Medicare covers telehealth psychotherapy from anywhere in the U.S., including your home — sometimes by audio only. Some Medicare Advantage plans offer more telehealth benefits than Original Medicare.

Is a marriage and family therapist or licensed counselor covered?

Yes. Marriage and family therapists and mental health counselors are on Medicare's list of covered provider types, along with psychiatrists, psychologists, and clinical social workers. The provider must be enrolled in Medicare.

Does Medicare cover treatment for alcohol or drug use?

Yes. Part B covers mental health services you get as part of substance use disorder treatment, and medications used for substance use disorder.

Verify before you act. MediPrimer is general educational information and is not affiliated with any agency or insurer. Costs and rules change each year and vary by plan. Confirm details at Medicare.gov's mental health coverage pages or call 1-800-MEDICARE. For free one-on-one help, contact your SHIP.